Home » 15 THINGS TO DO IN ISTANBUL

15 THINGS TO DO IN ISTANBUL

One trip I have made so many times, one city that I love to come back to over and over again! Istanbul is magnificent! The largest city in Turkey but not the capital of Turkey (Ankara), constituting the country’s economic, cultural, and historical heart!

ACCOMMODATION: If you visit Istanbul for the first time, choose to stay in the European side for sure. Either Sultanahmet, Taksim, Besiktas or Nisantasi if you want a high end neighborhood.

DURATION: At least 4 days to take a taste and see the major highlights.

POPULATION: Istanbul will be crowded whenever you visit as it is a city that 16 million people live in (the whole population in Greece is 10-11 million people).

CURRENCY: Turkish Lira.

BEST SEASON to visit: All year long Istanbul is great, maybe spring, early summer and fall are ideal though! Last time I visited, was in June and it was absolutely perfect!

PLUGS: 2 plug types, types C and F

ADVICE: Renting a car in Istanbul is not so easy as they drive like crazy and traffic can be very chaotic. I use uber/taxis every time I am there since they are not expensive and I would recommend the same. For my transportation from/to the airport I book online in advance (last time I paid around 55 euros) or call an uber (much cheaper than regular taxis)!

FUN FACT: Istanbul lies directly on the border of Asia and Europe! As such, it is a city situated on two different continents with the Bosporus strait deviding the city into its European and Asian side.

15 THINGS TO VISIT/DO IN ISTANBUL: 

1. Visit Η𝐚𝐠𝐢𝐚 𝐒𝐨𝐩𝐡𝐢𝐚.

A great architectural beauty and an important monument both for Byzantine and for Ottoman Empire. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 as a section of the so called the Historic Areas of Istanbul. Originally built as a Byzantine church in the 6th century, it later became a mosque, then a museum, and is now a mosque again—though primarily visited as a historical site. If you are Catholic, don’t miss the Church of St. Anthony of Padua, alternatively known as Sant’Antonio di Padova Church ,the largest Catholic church in Istanbul. If you are Orthodox, St Stephen Bulgiarian Orthodox church is very impressive! Angel’s tip: Entrance for Hagia Sophia is 25 euros pp!

2. Visit at least one 𝐌𝐨𝐬𝐪𝐮𝐞.

beyond Hagia Sophia—which, while iconic, is no longer considered a functioning mosque in the traditional sense. Istanbul is home to over 3,000 mosques, the highest number in Turkey, and showcases some of the most impressive examples of Ottoman architecture.

Here are a few I highly recommend:

  • Sultanahmet Mosque (Blue Mosque) – perhaps the most famous after Hagia Sophia !

  • Süleymaniye Mosque – the second-largest in the city, a true masterpiece by architect Mimar Sinan and one of the most iconic landmarks in Turkey. Angel’s tip: Don’t miss it, trully impressive!

  • Chora Mosque (Kariye Camii or in Greek: Moni tis Choras). It’s famous for its stunning Byzantine mosaics and frescoes, and historically it was a monastery complex outside the old city walls of Constantinople. Entrance 20 euros pp.

  • Rustem Pasha Mosque – small but stunning, with incredible Iznik tilework.

  • New Mosque (Yeni Camii) – beautifully situated by the Galata Bridge.

  • Fatih Mosque, Ortaköy Mosque (Büyük Mecidiye Camii), Eyüp Sultan Mosque, Beyazıt Mosque, Nuruosmaniye Mosque, and Çamlıca Mosque (the largest in Turkey) are also worth visiting.

…and honestly, the list goes on. Istanbul is a treasure trove of sacred architecture!

Angel’s tip: Dress modestly please: shorts beneath the knees and no hats for men // head, chest, legs, and shoulders covered for women.

 3. Get Lost in Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar

Grand Bazaar is one of the largest & oldest covered markets in the world, with 61 covered streets and over 4,000 shops attracting thousands of visitors daily. Go for shopping or at least for the experience. Don’t forget to bargain. Angel’s tip: Sometimes they decrease their prices 3 times down, entrance to the bazaars is free!

4. Visit the Magical Basilica Cistern

Τhe 𝐁𝐚𝐬𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐜𝐚 𝐂𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐧, the largest of several 100 ancient cisterns beneath the city that provided a water filtration system for the buildings nearby. The beauty of the place is undeniable and buying tickets online is a wise move, as the ticket queue can be extensive. (If you have a tour guide, don’t worry – they will manage to avoid waiting). Entrance fee is 1,300 Turkish Lira for 2025 and it is open every day. Angel’s tip: Don’t miss “The 2 Medusa heads” which is maybe the highlight of the place in the far corner of the cistern. One Medusa statue sits is on its side while the other is upside down.

5. Climb the Iconic Galata Tower for a 360° View of Istanbul

It is an iconic symbol situated in the Galata quarter of Istanbul and it is considered among the oldest towers in the world and one of the symbols of Istanbul.  It was used as a long-term fire watchtower and was named Galata Fire Tower.  Angel’s tip: Entrance fee changes every year, it is 30 euros for 2025.

6. Dolmabahçe and Topkapi Palaces are true gems of Istanbul’s architectural heritage and both have a rich history!

-Dolmabahçe Palace is one of the most stunning landmarks in Istanbul, showcasing the city’s grand Ottoman past with a touch of European elegance. Built in the 19th century, it was the main residence of the sultans during the last years of the Ottoman Empire.

The palace is divided into three main sections:

  • The Administrative Rooms, where official affairs took place

  • The Ceremonial Hall, with its impressive 36-meter-high dome and massive crystal chandelier

  • The Imperial Harem, the private quarters of the royal family

In total, the palace features 285 rooms, 46 halls, 6 hamams (Turkish baths), and 68 restrooms — all decorated with luxurious furniture, sparkling chandeliers, and gold details. A walk through Dolmabahçe is like stepping into a royal dream. Angel’s tip: Entrance fee for Dolmabahçe Palace is 1,800 Turkish Lira.

Topkapi palace/museum is beautiful. It is a royal depiction of Turkey’s glory. The beauty of the museum turned palace stands out in every manner with wonderful paintings, decorations, luxurious courtyards, the lavish Harem and so much more! Top Kapi museum exhibits the imperial collections of the Ottoman empire & maintains an extensive collection of books and manuscripts in its library. It is housed in a palace complex that served as the administrative centre and residence of the imperial Ottoman court from about 1478 to 1856. It opened as a museum in 1924. Angel’s tip: 2025 Entrance fee for Dolmabahçe Palace is 2,400 Turkish Lira.

7. Discover Taksim: The Beating Heart of Modern Istanbul

𝐓𝐚𝐤𝐬𝐢𝐦 is a must see neighborhood & the Istiklal pedestrian street (the city’s main pedestrian boulevard actually) is famous for the shopping options. Around Taksim square you can find a vast range of bars, restaurants, shops, cultural centres and luxury hotels.  Angel’s tip: Taksim is also one of the most popular places to celebrate public events or, even, to demonstrate against the government so be careful! It attracts people and unfortunately terrorist attacks have taken place there.

8. Stroll Through Istanbul’s Iconic Neighborhoods — Day and Night

The best way to feel Istanbul is by walking around its lively neighborhoods. Each place has its own special vibe and things to see.

During the day, visit Sultanahmet to see famous places like the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia. Nearby, the Grand Bazaar is full of colorful shops and busy people. Walk up to Galata to find small cafes and art shops. Close by, Karaköy is a cool area by the water with trendy cafes, street art, and shops.

At night, areas like Beyoğlu, Karaköy, Fatih and Kadıköy become busy with bars, music, and restaurants. Walking down Istiklal Street at night, you’ll hear music and see people having fun. For a quiet colorful walk, visit Balat with its pretty old houses and calm streets.

Angel’s tip: Check Kiremit street in Balat to take great pics!

You will love 𝐍𝐢𝐬𝐚𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐬𝐢 as well for your afternoon walk. High end area for shopping and one of the most luxurious neighborhoods of Istanbul, a home to many famous Turkish artists, actors and celebrities as well. Nisantasi is filled with vibrant streets with modern stores, boutiques and shopping centers, all among the best and most expensive in Istanbul.

9. Enjoy a cruise on the Bosporus.

A beautiful way to escape the city traffic and set sail on usually a 2-3 hours boat ride that shows you the best sights along the Bosphorus Strait. You can find some organized in Get your guide site

10.Visit Istanbul’s Asian Side

For a change of pace from the busy European side, head across the Bosphorus to Istanbul’s Asian side, where you’ll find a more relaxed, local atmosphere full of charm and character with no tourists.

Kadıköy is the vibrant heart of the Asian side and a favorite among locals. Here, you can wander through lively markets, colorful streets filled with street art, and cozy cafes. The Kadıköy fish market is perfect for fresh seafood lovers, while Bahariye Street offers trendy shops, theaters, and plenty of places to grab a cup of Turkish tea. In the evening, Kadıköy comes alive with bars and live music venues, offering a more authentic nightlife experience away from the tourist crowds.

Just a short walk or bus ride from Kadıköy, you’ll find Kuzguncuk, a quiet and picturesque neighborhood known for its charming, colorful wooden houses and artistic vibe. Stroll its narrow streets to discover small art galleries, quaint cafes, and peaceful spots by the Bosphorus. Kuzguncuk is also a symbol of Istanbul’s multicultural heritage, where a synagogue, church, and mosque stand close together, representing centuries of coexistence.

Other neighborhoods worth exploring include Üsküdar, famous for its beautiful waterfront promenade and traditional tea gardens, and Moda, a laid-back seaside area within Kadıköy, ideal for relaxing walks, sampling delicious baked goods, and catching stunning sunsets.

Getting to the Asian side is easy – take a ferry from Eminönü or Karaköy for a scenic ride across the Bosphorus. Whether you’re looking for lively markets, artsy corners, or peaceful seaside views, Istanbul’s Asian side offers a refreshing and authentic experience.

11. Experience a Traditional Turkish Hammam

The best hamams are located here in case you are interested. Cagaloglu Hamam, Hurrem Sultan Hamami, Catma Mescit Hamami, Cukurcuma Hamami… you have so many options! For centuries, Istanbul’s hammams have been a source of pleasure & relaxation for either locals or visitors. They represent a physical manifestation of Ottoman tradition and the experience is unique because hammams are really more than just bathhouses – they use a combination of heat, water and massage to achieve both physical healing and spiritual rehabilitation. Angel’s tip: Hammams are generally less crowded in the morning compared to the afternoon.

12. Have a day trip to the Princes’ islands

 (or Adalar Islands in Turkish).

A complex of 9 small islands southeast of Istanbul in Marmara Sea. Mainly car-free,  they were known for their horse-drawn carriages but not anymore. The most famous if Büyükada, the largest island. Some ferry options that you have are: Sehir Hatlari, Dentur Avraysa, Turyol, Mavi Marmara etc. They are accessible by ferry mainly from Besiktas, Eminönu, and Kabataş from the European side, and Kadıköy and Bostancı from the Asian side.  Angel’s tip: You can book online organized tour as well as I did through Get Your Guide.I booked this one with transportation and it was perfect!

13. Watch the Sunset from a Rooftop

Have a dinner before sunset at a rooftop with the breathtaking Istanbul view. Angel’s tip: I loved one called “Roof Mezze 360 restaurant” and “Vogue” in the European side.

Others I suggest on the same side with a view are

  • the chic and minimalist Bank Roof Bar in Karakoy
  • the Seven Hills Restaurant is the top seafood restaurant and rooftop Istanbul with Hagia Sophia views
  • The rooftop terrace Mikla at the Marmara Pera Hotel
  • 16 ROOF – Swissotel The Bosphorus
  • Balkon Restaurant & Bar with a relaxed and bohemian vibes etc.
  • In Asian side, Del Mare is a great seafood restaurant with stunning views!

Some other great restaurants I suggest apart from the above are

  • Azur
  • Nusret at Grand Bazaar (place is impressive and less luxury than classic Nusret),
  • Sea salt Feriye
  • Hidden garden in Fatih
  • Garden Mezze in Fatih
  • Las Tapas restaurant in Fatih

14.Enjoy the great food and try local delicacies! 

Istanbul is a  city you can find of course anything! But there are some things that you should try in Istanbul when you visit it for the first time! Have a look :

Kebab

A broad category, but doner kebab is the street food staple — meat (usually lamb, chicken, or beef) slow-roasted on a vertical spit and sliced into wraps or sandwiches. Pair it with yogurt or pickles for the full experience.

Kumpir

Think of this as the ultimate loaded baked potato. Found especially in Ortaköy, it’s a fluffy, buttery potato stuffed with everything from olives and sausage to Russian salad and pickles. Street food heaven.

Balık Ekmek

A grilled fish sandwich, typically mackerel, served straight from boats or stalls near the Galata Bridge. Best enjoyed with a view of the Bosphorus and a squeeze of lemon.

Kokoreç Sandwich

For the adventurous: spicy grilled lamb intestines, chopped and mixed with herbs, then stuffed into crusty bread. Crunchy, fatty, flavorful — and beloved by locals. Usually sold late at night.

Midye Dolma

Spiced stuffed mussels with rice, served with a squeeze of lemon. Sold by the piece at street stalls — dangerously addictive! Locals often eat 10+ in one go.

Lahmacun

Often called “Turkish pizza,” this thin flatbread is topped with a spicy mix of minced meat, tomatoes, peppers, and herbs. Roll it up with fresh parsley, lemon juice, and sometimes a bit of sumac — simple, fresh, and addictive.

Dolma

Grape leaves stuffed with a fragrant mix of rice, pine nuts, herbs, and sometimes minced meat. Served cold as a mezze or warm as a main — a real taste of traditional Turkish hospitality.

Mantı (Turkish Ravioli)

Tiny dumplings filled with spiced meat, boiled, then topped with garlicky yogurt and a spicy butter sauce. It’s comfort food at its best, often handmade and served in small portions.

Simit

A sesame-encrusted circular bread, kind of like a bagel but lighter and crunchier. You’ll see street vendors selling simit by the basketful early in the morning — perfect for a quick snack with Turkish tea.

Künefe

A decadent dessert made from shredded phyllo dough, layered with melted cheese, baked until crispy, then soaked in sweet syrup and topped with pistachios. Served warm — pure indulgence.

Kazandibi

A caramelized milk pudding with a slightly burnt bottom layer — creamy and subtly sweet, perfect to finish off a meal.

Baklava & Lokum (Turkish Delight)

Sweet lovers rejoice! Baklava is layers of flaky pastry filled with chopped nuts and drenched in honey or syrup. Lokum is a chewy, fragrant sweet dusted with powdered sugar.
Angel’s Tip: The historic Hafiz Mustafa 1864 is the go-to spot in Istanbul for exquisite baklava and lokum — a must-visit for dessert fans.

Menemen

A traditional Turkish breakfast dish of scrambled eggs cooked with tomatoes, green peppers, onions, and spices. Serve with fresh bread to soak up the delicious juices.

Köfte (Meatballs)

Grilled or pan-fried meatballs, often made with beef or lamb, served with bread, rice, or salad. İnegöl köfte and Tekirdağ köfte are two famous regional versions.

Dondurma (Turkish Ice Cream)

Not just a dessert — an experience. Thanks to mastic resin, it’s stretchy and chewy. Street vendors often put on a playful performance before handing it over. A must for your IG Stories.

15. Sip Turkish Tea or Coffee

No visit to Istanbul is complete without sitting down for a glass of Turkish tea or a cup of strong Turkish coffee. These drinks are a big part of everyday life in Turkey — not just for the taste, but for the tradition and the moment of pause they bring.

You’ll see Turkish tea (çay) everywhere — served in small, tulip-shaped glasses on tiny saucers, usually very hot and without milk. Locals drink it many times a day: at breakfast, during work breaks, while playing backgammon, or just chatting with friends. It’s often offered to you in shops as a sign of hospitality — say yes and enjoy the gesture! Turkish coffee is something else entirely. It’s rich, thick, and unfiltered — the kind you sip slowly. It’s often served with a glass of water and a piece of Turkish delight on the side. Don’t stir it, and don’t drink the grounds at the bottom! After you finish, some people like to flip the cup and read the coffee grounds like a fortune — a fun local tradition.

Angels’ tip: If you’re a beer lover, Efes is the most popular, followed by Bomonti.

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